儘管電動車銷量仍在成長，但受到多方面因素的不利影響，銷量增長幅度已不如先前明顯。根據美國最近的一項調查，超過六成的受訪者表示「不太可能或非常不可能」購買電動車，但對於油電混合車則持較開放的態度。

美國汽車協會（American Automobile Association，簡稱 AAA）針對民眾購買電動車意願進行調查，結果顯示，在 2022 年，51% 的受訪者表示「不太可能或非常不可能」購買電動車，2023 年這一比例上升至 53%，而在 2024 年更達到 63%，創下近三年新高。同時，表示「可能或非常可能」購買電動車的比例，從 2022 年的 25% 降低至 2024 年的 18%。

對於電動車的猶豫不決，主要原因包括購車成本過高、里程焦慮和充電基礎設施的不足。此外，有 30% 的受訪者表示，由於居住地無法安裝充電設施，他們無法考慮購買電動車。

AAA 汽車研究總監 Greg Brannon 表示，早期的電動車採用者已經擁有了這些車輛，而尚未採用電動車的消費者則會考量實用性、成本、便利性和擁有體驗等因素，這些障礙足以阻止他們轉向純電動車。

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Despite the continuous growth in electric vehicle (EV) sales, the growth rate has not been as significant as before due to various unfavorable factors. According to a recent survey in the United States, over 60% of respondents indicated that they are "unlikely or very unlikely" to purchase an electric vehicle, although they have a more open attitude toward hybrid vehicles.

The American Automobile Association (AAA) conducted a survey on the willingness of people to purchase electric vehicles. The results showed that in 2022, 51% of respondents stated they were "unlikely or very unlikely" to buy an EV. This percentage increased to 53% in 2023 and reached 63% in 2024, marking a three-year high. Meanwhile, the proportion of those who said they are "likely or very likely" to buy an EV dropped from 25% in 2022 to 18% in 2024.

The hesitation toward electric vehicles stems from several factors: high purchase costs, range anxiety, and a lack of charging infrastructure. Additionally, 30% of respondents mentioned that they cannot install charging facilities where they live, making it impossible for them to consider buying an EV.

Greg Brannon, AAA’s Director of Automotive Research, stated that early adopters of electric vehicles already own these cars. However, those who have not yet adopted EVs consider factors such as practicality, cost, convenience, and ownership experience, which are significant barriers preventing them from switching to pure electric vehicles.

 

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